Whatsapp,
Facebook Viber and Skype and other social media applications that support
messaging continue to erode voice revenue for telecom providers as a result of
cost differences between these Over the Top (OTT) competitors and telecom providers.
Whilst traditional messaging services revenue is under threat
from OTT offerings Short Messaging Services (SMS) still dominates the market
with growth coming from the
A2P (Application to person) market as it provides a cost-effective channel for engaging customers. Locally the increase in the adoption of
smartphones is further leading to
growing usage of mobile messaging services. Smartphones will account for 19%
(4.6 billion) of all networked devices by 2019. One local
operator has attempted to address the situation by blocking certain OTT apps.
But there is hope for operators as they move customers to 4G, where Voice
Over LTE (VoLTE ) promises greater efficiency and enables providers to offer
voice almost like an application. So let's see who will be first to market
in TNT.
Note
an advisory posted
on the 19th October 2015 notes that millions of Android devices
are at risk because they lack the "appropriate permissions model" for
LTE networks. A remote attacker on the provider's network may be able to
establish peer-to-peer connections to directly retrieve data from other phones,
or spoof phone numbers when making calls," the advisory warned. "A
malicious mobile app for Android may be able to silently place phone calls
without the user's knowledge." Not only that, by exploiting the way that
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) works, the researchers found that they could
obtain free bandwidth from carriers without incurring additional charges.

Very informative. Would like to see how these trends develop to affect or influence the evolution of business in Trinidad and Tobago
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